News
Service August 1, 2002
By
GARY HARMON The Daily Sentinel
What's good for
the Black Hills of South Dakota also is good for Grand Mesa, the Flattops
and other mountains in Colorado, as well as the rest of the West, said Rep.
Scott McInnis, R-Colo.
McInnis gave
backhanded praise to Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle for his legislation
that exempts his home state of South Dakota from environmental rules and
lawsuits in an effort to prevent forest fires.
Daschle's South
Dakota-only provision was discovered in a spending bill by lawmakers this
week, just before the House and Senate passed it overwhelmingly. It awaited
President Bush's signature.
"South
Dakota's wildfire problems are not isolated," McInnis, chairman of the
House subcommittee on Forest and Forest Health, wrote to Daschle.
"Indeed, catastrophic wildfire is destroying communities throughout the
American West, incinerating homes and threatening lives in Colorado,
Arizona, Utah, Oregon, New Mexico, Wyoming, Nevada, California as well as
South Dakota."
The provision
would allow logging in areas of the Black Hills deemed susceptible to
wildfires.
Efforts to
reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfire in the Black Hills have been
thwarted for more than a decade by a "continual march of appeals,
lawsuits and other frivolous objections by environmental
organizations," McInnis wrote to Daschle. "The frightening result
of this litigious campaign has been to leave a number of communities in
South Dakota susceptible to the ravages of wildland fire."
The U.S. Forest
Service, McInnis wrote, estimates 72 million acres of national forests
around the nation are at high risk of catastrophic wildfire. Hampered by red
tape, lawsuits and appeals, the Forest Service will reduce fire hazards on
less than 2 million of those at-risk acres this year, he said.
"This
crisis demands a swift and meaningful solution. We call on you to join with
us in pursuing it," McInnis wrote. "Prompt relief, like the
provision in the supplemental for the Black Hills National Forest, is
urgently needed for other communities at risk. After crafting an expedited
solution for the Black Hills, opposing similar solutions for other
vulnerable forests in the West would smack of hypocrisy."
McInnis also
called for "a substantial overhaul" of a system in which the
Forest Service estimates it spends 40 percent of its time on planning and
process activities.
Daschle didn't
immediately respond to McInnis' letter, said Blair Jones of McInnis'
Washington, D.C., office.
A Colorado
environmental organization dismissed the entire congressional exchange as
"false hysteria."
The Forest
Service frequently uses so-called categorical exclusions to expedite
fuels-reduction efforts, said Jeff Berman of Durango-based Colorado Wild.
Categorical
exclusions involve no public comment and no appeals, except to the courts.
No categorical exclusions in Colorado forests have been appealed to the
courts, Berman said.
"There's no
need for this kind of rider," he said of the South Dakota provision.
Logging is no
guarantee of fire protection, he said. The Jasper Fire in the Black Hills
last year burned 80,000 acres in logged areas, as well as those with roads,
he said.
Eliminating
reviews and public comment from logging proposals is a "recipe for
disaster," yet Congress is "just going to go out and do it."
A California
congressman, meanwhile, demanded a Daschle-like exemption in his district as
a wildfire in the Sequoia National Forest has forced the evacuation of about
1,000 people, destroyed more than 50,000 acres and moved within a mile of
the ancient stand of trees. Rep. George P. Radanovich, R-Calif., demanded an
immediate exemption in his district "so that the magnificent trees
don't end up like charcoal."
McInnis and Rep.
Jay Inslee, D-Wash., meanwhile, were scheduled to debate the level of
regulation on public lands tonight on Fox News Network's "Hannity and
Colmes" show.