News Service August 13, 2003



Leavitt Says Wilds 'Extremists' Twist Facts

By Nancy Perkins
Deseret Morning News

CEDAR CITY — Gov. Mike Leavitt went on the offensive Wednesday, telling a sympathetic audience that environmental extremists are manipulating the facts about Utah wilderness in an expensive public relations campaign.

"I am the subject of much of that, but I am not troubled by it," Leavitt told more than 280 people attending the 16th annual Utah Rural Summit held at Southern Utah University. "There is power in the moderate position; strength in dealing with the facts."

Attending the three-day conference are elected officials, federal land use managers, and representatives from public and private companies that work directly with such public issues around the state.

"I'm not optimistic that the extreme environmental community is reaching for a solution on wilderness," said Leavitt. "I think they're establishing their brand. If I thought there was serious interest from the extreme environmental groups to settle wilderness issues, I'd be there."

Leavitt reviewed Utah's history surrounding the designation of wilderness and public roads, pointing out the issue has polarized some groups that actually have much in common.

"There are some who have bought into this misperception that we're trying to take wilderness out of the area. I'm speaking specifically about the outdoor retailers. I am persuaded we can build an economic alliance with them," said Leavitt, who has met three times with the organization that threatened to pull its convention from the state because of the governor cutting a deal with the Bush administration that removes wilderness protection from lands considered potential wilderness.

"These are people who believe in the qualities of wilderness, but they're not extremists. They want a solution."

That solution, said Leavitt, is in the form of the memo of understanding he signed in April with Secretary of the Interior Gale Norton. The memo lays out the process for Utah to identify land that qualifies as wilderness, he said. It does not give Utah or the Bureau of Land Management the authority to set aside or manage any land as if it were wilderness.

"Some said it (the agreement) was decided in secret," said Leavitt. "It's just a memo of understanding to create a process to settle some of these disputes. The essence of the agreement is that Congress is the only one able to designate wilderness. Those who suggest otherwise do so by design to affect politics, not policy."

When the outdoor retailers begin going into the details of wilderness designation and what it means, they will find much of what they promote isn't even allowed in wilderness areas, said Leavitt.

"It's in our interest to protect the land, but there are 46 different methods of management," he said. "I do know that most of the 6 million acres that SUWA (Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance) wants designated as wilderness has roads. It doesn't even come close to meeting wilderness protection. We cannot, must not, and I will not, concede 6 million acres to wilderness."

Leavitt offered nine strategies he believes the state should deploy in order to resolve the two long-standing issues of roads and wilderness.

Among the strategies mentioned were focusing on basic transportation needs, localizing discussions, finish documenting roads, begin immediately to map acreage and its protection status, identify premiere recreation assets around the state, and be willing to act when the time is right.

"I am not certain the time is right for settlement of wilderness issues," he said. "But I am certain the time is right to settle the road issue."

Environmental advocates are charging that counties are declaring little-used trails as roads and seeking ownership of the right-of-way under as a way to disqualify lands as wilderness. Leavitt and Norton have also signed an agreement to come up with a process of determining which roads on federal land qualify for a local ownership.

Determining which roads truly belong to the public is a massive undertaking, but the process needs to get underway — and soon, he said.

"We need local discussions. We need to get it out of Washington and get out with the local managers to walk the roads," said Leavitt. "We have to deal with the facts, get started and play forward. We have to make this a top priority. We need to get some roads submitted."

County leaders were challenged to invest more time and money in identifying which roads in their regions are legitimate public roads.

"This is a historic opportunity and we have to seize it, "the governor said. "But we also have to be willing to compromise to solve this problem."

Leavitt also proposed a statewide effort to brand Utah as the outdoor recreation destination of the world.

"The question is, how soon can we get our act together to bring economic value to that brand? It's a real opportunity that's optimal right now," he said.


E-mail: nperkins@infowest.com

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