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Matters News Service
Invasive Species AdvancingCongress is considering 14 bills that confer federal
jurisdiction over any plant or animal within the United States deemed an
"Invasive Species." Only three people out of 17 invited to testify spoke out
against the bill: Fred V. Grau, Jr. President of Grasslyn, Inc. a farming and
seed business; Mr. Ray Arnett, President Reagan's Assistant Secretary of Fish,
Wildlife and Parks; and Mr. Jim Beers, retired wildlife biologist. Mr. Arnett
said there is no need for "invasive species" legislation because adequate
authority to deal with harmful and noxious pests already exists in the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1970, the National Forest and Management Act of
1976, the Department of Agriculture Organic Act of 1982, The Clean Water Act
Amendments of 1987 and the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2002. Grau noted
that common flowers such as daisies, irises and day lilies could be eliminated
because they too arrived after Columbus. Mr. Beers said; "Today the National
Park Service seeks to eliminate highly desirable species like lake trout and
chukars because they weren't [here] in 1492 AD," and warned that the proposed
legislation usurps the states' powers, creates and expands more bureaucracies,
and encourages environmental lawyers to press for more regulations on private
property. All three likened the proposed legislation to the misused Endangered
Species Act, as expressed by Mr. Grau; "If current policy mistakes are
codified, 280 million Americans will be senselessly shackled by the newest
weapon in the extremist's arsenal: an 'Invasive Species Act.'"
Two Tales Of AbuseKill a rattlesnake and go to
jail. That may be the fate of a Michigan man who has been found guilty of
"killing a protected reptile without a state permit." James Galloway claimed he
felt threatened by the snake and whacked it. He removed the reptile from a path
to avoid possible danger to a nearby family with the intent of releasing it
into the woods, but the snake objected and Galloway dispatched it with a
shovel. A woman witnessed the incident and called the law. Galloway faces a
possible 90 day jail sentence and a $500 fine. "I'm stunned that the snake had
more rights than a human being," Galloway said. And in a federal court in
Florida, a towboat operator has been found guilty of speeding in a manatee
zone, a crime that could net him six months in prison and a $25,000 fine. Rick
Rescott was rushing to the scene of a sinking boat when he was accosted by
three federal agents, who kept him trapped for 30 minutes, long enough for
attorney John Overchuck's boat to sink. Rescott chose to go to court rather
than pay the $100 fine, which he defined as "ludicrous." Overchuck expressed
amazement at the conviction; "That's incredible that he got convicted. I like
manatees, but there are zealots taking this way too far."
Roads To RuinScientists and government
agencies are investigating the role highways play in the dissemination of
invasive, non-native plants. It has given rise to a new field of study called
road ecology, which explores how roads alter the environment. Supposedly,
researchers have determined that the driving public is responsible for the
rapid spread of non-native plants scattered along highways eventually making
their way into fields and forests. Dave Thomas of the U.S. Forest Service says:
"[Invasive species] are displacing native plants, threatening endangered
species, [and] they upset biodiversity
" He acknowledged the weed issue
will spark a national debate on road-building in forestland, although "Invasive
species will not be forcing roads closed." Forest Chief Dale Bosworth says his
agency has identified invasive species as one of his four top priorities.
Jonathan Gelbard, who is studying the issue for his doctorate, said he observed
that "graded surfaces promoted weed growth more than four-wheel drive tracks,
and paved roads more still."
The Washington Post Investigates The Nature ConservancyThe Washington Post has conducted an investigation into the powerful
Nature Conservancy and reports indicate TNC may not be the environmental
puritan it claims. Staff writers, Joe Stephens and David B. Ottaway spent
months delving into the inner workings of TNC to discover the "giant green
money machine" appears to place more importance on fundraising than science.
"The role of scientists is insufficiently valued in TNC and much less valued
than that of fundraisers," said one unidentified scientist. "There are a lot
TNC folks like me out there who do work on the ground that would not pass
academic [or] scientific muster," according to another. The Post reported the
non-profit organization was also worried it could be portrayed as having
"systematically colluded with wealthy individuals and corporations to conduct
land transactions that manipulate the tax code to the benefit of the affluent."
"One concern involved easements, which are binding restrictions on land
development rights. The resulting reduction in the land's value may be tax
deductible if the easement is 'donated' to a conservation group." And after
much effort, the Post learned that TNC fudged when reporting their president,
Steven J. McCormick, was paid $275,000 when, in fact his compensation was
$420,000 for 2002, along with a $1.55 million loan from the Conservancy to buy
a $1.7 million home in McLean, Virginia. |
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